{"id":385,"date":"2012-06-01T12:35:53","date_gmt":"2012-06-01T12:35:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/?p=385"},"modified":"2019-09-14T12:44:14","modified_gmt":"2019-09-14T12:44:14","slug":"pavlina-kolcunova-soundcape-lom-hady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/?p=385","title":{"rendered":"Pavl\u00edna Kolcunov\u00e1: Soundcape, lom H\u00e1dy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed p\u0159ehl\u00eddka \u010cKA 2012 – 3. m\u00edsto + Cena Archicadu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koncept diplomov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce v obecn\u00e9 rovin\u011b je postaven na fenom\u00e9nu Soundscape. Tento pojem byl definov\u00e1n v 60. letech 20. stolet\u00ed v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdzkumu World Soundcape Project, jako reakce na p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zjednodu\u0161en\u00e9 uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed o akustick\u00e9m komfortu ve m\u011bst\u011b na \u00farovni hlukov\u00e9ho zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159\u00ednos projektu tkv\u00ed v rehabilitaci v\u00fdznamu zvuku jako kulturn\u00edho a soci\u00e1ln\u00edho fenom\u00e9nu, kter\u00fd formuje identitu dan\u00e9ho m\u00edsta. 
Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee oblast zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed auditivn\u00edch jev\u016f je velmi rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1, se  teoretick\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st diplomov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce zam\u011b\u0159uje na popis zvukov\u00e9 percepce z psychologick\u00e9ho a fyzik\u00e1ln\u00edho hlediska. Jde tedy o popis objektivn\u00edch a subjektivn\u00edch “ud\u00e1lost\u00ed”, kter\u00e9 se na stran\u011b jedn\u00e9 jev\u00ed jako soubor fyzik\u00e1ln\u00edch veli\u010din, na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 jako sluchov\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny, kde vyvst\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem se na sebe v\u00e1\u017eou jednotliv\u00e9 zvuky, jak\u00e9 v\u00fdznamy vn\u00edman\u00fd zvuk asociuje atd. Dal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdchodiskem pro zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed vlastnost\u00ed zvuk\u016f i samotn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh, jsou inspira\u010dn\u00ed zdroje \u010derpaj\u00edc\u00ed z mimoarchitektonick\u00fdch p\u0159esah\u016f –   poetick\u00e9 akustick\u00e9 lok\u00e1tory, \u010di zvukov\u00e9 instalace. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00e1ci na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm probl\u00e9mu p\u0159edch\u00e1zelo hled\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edsta, kter\u00e9 je ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b akontextu\u00e1ln\u00ed k okoln\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, svou monot\u00f3nnnost\u00ed s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi stupni rozlehlosti \u010di uzav\u0159enosti generuje r\u016fznorod\u00e9 \u201esoundcape\u201c a sou\u010dasn\u011b reflektuje zvukov\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed okoln\u00ed krajiny, kter\u00e1 se tak st\u00e1v\u00e1 objektem manipulace.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lokalita<\/strong>
Lom H\u00e1dy pat\u0159\u00ed k nezam\u011bniteln\u00fdm dominant\u00e1m Brna. Bled\u00e1 st\u011bna kopce spolu s vys\u00edlac\u00ed v\u011b\u017e\u00ed jsou dob\u0159e viditeln\u00e9  z \u0161irok\u00e9ho okol\u00ed a pot\u00e9, co t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed mechanismy utichly, se H\u00e1dy op\u011bt vracej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. V t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti se nach\u00e1z\u00ed  p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed pam\u00e1tky Velk\u00e1 Klajdovka a Kavky – i d\u00edky tomu dnes v R\u016f\u017eenin\u011b lomu roste na t\u0159icet druh\u016f kv\u011btin z \u010derven\u00e9ho seznamu ohro\u017een\u00fdch rostlin \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Lokalita je dob\u0159e dostupn\u00e1 p\u011b\u0161ky i na kole ( je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed turistick\u00e9 trasy Velk\u00e1 Klajdovka – \u0160umbera ) pop\u0159. MHD s doch\u00e1zkovou vzd\u00e1lenost\u00ed 800m. K are\u00e1lu n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed i parkovi\u0161t\u011b s kapacitou 25 st\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dispozice<\/strong>
Tento “mal\u00fd sv\u011bt”, odlou\u010den\u00fd od okoln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed clonou zelen\u011b, tvo\u0159\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed protiklad a kontrast p\u0159ilehl\u00e9 s\u00eddli\u0161tn\u00ed z\u00e1stavb\u011b. Prost\u0159ed\u00ed lomu je nezn\u00e1mou v r\u00e1mci zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho kontextu, osv\u011btluje jinak nepov\u0161imnut\u00e9 vrstvy krajiny. N\u00e1vrh je specifickou intervenc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 aktivuje ur\u010ditou krajinnou \u010d\u00e1st  r\u016fznorod\u00fdm programem, kter\u00fd je vlo\u017een\u00fd do struktur odkazuj\u00edc\u00edch na industri\u00e1ln\u00ed minulost lomu. Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto line\u00e1rn\u00ed prvk\u016f ve vztahu k okol\u00ed generuje \u0161est rozd\u00edln\u00fdch situac\u00ed – 
vztah ( zvuku ) m\u011bsta a hudby ( milieu 1 \/amfiteatr, milieu 2\/v\u011btrn\u00e1 harfa )
vztah m\u011bsta a lomu ( tj. centra a periferie – milieu2\/akustick\u00fd lok\u00e1tor )
vztah obrazu a zvuku ( milieu 3 ) 
vztah nebe a zem\u011b ( milieu3\/akustick\u00fd lok\u00e1tor ) 
vztah k sob\u011b sam\u00e9mu ( pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edky line\u00e1rn\u00edch prvk\u016f – jsou situov\u00e1ny do “p\u0159irozen\u00fdch” ter\u00e9nn\u00edch z\u00e1hyb\u016f , pr\u016fnik\u016f zpravidla t\u0159ech lomov\u00fdch teras. )
Vznik\u00e1 tak nov\u00e9 teritorium ve sf\u00e9\u0159e “deformovan\u00e9 m\u0159\u00ed\u017eky”, kter\u00e1 navz\u00e1jem v\u00e1\u017ee zd\u00e1nliv\u011b neslu\u010diteln\u00e9 elementy – a\u0165 u\u017e ve smyslu p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed ter\u00e9nu \u010di funk\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1pln\u011b. Modernistick\u00e9 “forma n\u00e1sleduje funkci” je lok\u00e1ln\u00edmi podm\u00ednkami de-formov\u00e1no na “funkce n\u00e1sleduje deformaci”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konstrukce<\/strong>
p\u0159\u00edhradov\u00e1 sva\u0159ovan\u00e1 konstrukce z v\u00e1lcovan\u00fdch rovnoramenn\u00fdch \u00faheln\u00edk\u016f podep\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edhradov\u00fdmi sto\u017e\u00e1ry, kter\u00e9 jsou od sebe vzd\u00e1leny 25m ( z\u00e1kladn\u00ed modul m\u0159\u00ed\u017eky )<\/p>\n\n\n

<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed p\u0159ehl\u00eddka \u010cKA 2012 – 3. m\u00edsto + Cena Archicadu Koncept diplomov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce v obecn\u00e9 rovin\u011b je postaven na fenom\u00e9nu Soundscape. Tento pojem byl definov\u00e1n v 60. letech 20. stolet\u00ed v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdzkumu World Soundcape Project, jako reakce na p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zjednodu\u0161en\u00e9 uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed o akustick\u00e9m komfortu ve m\u011bst\u011b na \u00farovni hlukov\u00e9ho zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159\u00ednos projektu tkv\u00ed v rehabilitaci v\u00fdznamu zvuku jako…<\/p>\nRead More<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":386,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-galerie","col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=385"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":389,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385\/revisions\/389"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uprt.guru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}